Case Studies

Telecommunications (Brazil)
A state-based Brazilian telecommunications monopoly was facing
radical changes in the industry, due to government privatization
and deregulation initiatives. The goal of the project was to develop
a market focus, and capabilities to win in a competitive marketplace.
Some key aspects of the project included:
- A refocused business strategy, including a prioritized set
of product/ market alignments.
- Development of a new market-centered, process-based, business
model aligned with the strategy.
- Redesign of eight core business processes, including: business
and operational planning, new product development, selling, service
provisioning, service maintenance, information technology planning,
network maintenance and load balancing, and billing.
- Consolidation of multiple, fragmented, redundant functions.
- Development and implementation of an account management function
for strategic and top tier accounts.
- Introduction of service delivery management and improvement
teams.
- Restructuring of the reward system.
- Design and implementation of a massive communications program
to manage the "rumor mill."
Development of a massive training effort to increase employee
awareness of the new environment, and the new cultural and work
values required to succeed. This project utilized a widespread employee
involvement process to ensure buy-in and commitment to the project
and its implementation.
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Healthcare Delivery
A leading hospital had tried twice in the previous 3 years to implement
a new patient-centered scheduling system, to coordinate scheduling
and delivery of service across multiple clinics and failed both
times. Some key aspects of the project, which succeeded where former
efforts failed, included:
- Assessment of:
- Strengths and weaknesses of prior implementation efforts.
- Resistance to the new system within the various clinic sites.
- Impact of the hospital’s business model as a source
of resistance to the new scheduling process. The new scheduling
process required open access to all clinic’s schedules,
but each clinic was run like a separate business, and kept
separate books. This created powerful resistance to change.
- Development of a new scheduling workflow, together with new
job designs, to support the new scheduling system.
- Development of a simplified customer interface function.
- Development of a change management strategy, including:
- A phased approach, based on identification of clinics that
were "natural partners."
- Identification and enlistment of key physicians who understood
the need for the change to serve as "change champions"
- Development of a business case, and presentations, showing
in clear terms the business impact (lost revenue from HMOs)
of not proceeding with the new system.
- Demonstrations of the new system prior to implementation.
- Increased training for support staff.
- Creation of a new scheduling and triage function.
- Redeployment and retraining of displaced personnel.
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International Petroleum Corporation
The Senior Vice President of the Exploration and Production Organization
of a major international petroleum company wanted to increase responsiveness
and flexibility, and reduce overall costs, in the drilling operation.
Drilling costs were reduced by 8-10% (approx. $35M) annually, and
drilling cycle time was reduced by 15%. Some key outcomes of the
project included:
- Redesign of the exploration and production planning and realization
(drilling) process.
- Consolidation of multiple, fragmented, redundant organizations
and functions into a shared services model.
- Improved selection and planning of drilling sites, focusing
heavily on improved cost/benefit calculations and payout projections.
- Heightened introduction and utilization of leading edge technologies
at drilling sites.
- Development and implementation of an intranet for cross-disciplinary
sharing of project design, engineering specifications, and drill
site tracking and review data.
- Introduction of multi-disciplinary teams to manage drilling
projects, with shared goals and rewards.
- Increased empowerment and risk-taking for front-line personnel,
and increased authority for multi-disciplinary teams to make key
project decisions.
- Introduction of an organizational learning and knowledge management
process, including post-project team reviews, development and
implementation of a best practices data base, and annual project
sharing events.
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High Technology
A leading international manufacturer of complex testing and measurement
equipment and systems wanted to 1) improve its ability to make simple
sales transactions easier for customers, 2) sell and project-manage
installation of complex networked systems, and 3) improve its post-sale
customer support function. Some key aspects of the project included:
- For complex networked systems, a refocusing of strategy to
emphasize and manage the total customer relationship instead of
selling individual products.
- Introduction of a project management function to manage the
sale and installation of complex networked systems.
- Development and implementation of an Internet-based selling
process for simple product transactions.
- Development of an integrated information technology solution
to track and manage the sales and installation process from end-to-end.
- Consolidation of fragmented customer support organizations,
to provide customers with a single point of contact and coordinated
support for complex systems.
As a result, sales volume increased by 10% within the first year
of implementation, and customer complaints regarding post-sale support
decreased by 15%.
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Financial Services — Insurance
A leading insurance company’s national training organization
was transformed into a Performance Consulting organization, in order
to take on increased accountability for measurable impact on business
results. Some key aspects of the project included:
Merger/consolidation of three formerly separate training organizations
that previously were functionally aligned (Sales, Underwriting and
Claims).
- A new organizational mission, vision and strategy.
- Organizational restructuring.
- Redefinition of service offerings for clients.
- Creation, development, and implementation of a totally new
Performance Consulting process, and detailed methodology.
- Development of job support tools and training for the new Performance
Consulting capability.
- Creation of a totally new Client Management job function.
- Retraining of organizational members.
This project was done in an innovative way: the client held tightly
to the project goals, but "let go" of the process of meeting
them. The organizational members were chartered and empowered to
accomplish the transformation goals. The cultural merger of the
former line training groups was enabled through the transformation
process itself. The design team was composed of key managers and
trainers from the three former organizations, and all project deliverables
were co-designed and co-developed by all design team members. Through
this intensive process, a new culture, and shared goals, gradually
emerged and took hold.
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Healthcare — Medical Device Company
In response to increasing competition, the Vice President of R
& D/Product Development for a major division of a national medical
device company wanted to significantly decrease time-to-market for
new products, and to increase reliability and consistency of process
performance. We assessed the new product development process and
the effectiveness of the organizations and teams involved, from
Concept through Manufacturing Implementation. Some key outcomes
of the project included:
- Clarification and simplification of key process phases.
- Increased emphasis on customer needs and business risk, and
away from over-reliance on avoidance of regulatory risk, as project
management drivers.
- Tightened linkages between customer requirements and product
design specifications.
- Elevated priority of new product development projects in the
performance management and compensation systems.
- Enhanced linkages between the budget development process and
the project planning process to ensure tighter focus on high priority
projects and adequate funding of selected projects.
- Implementation of formal, multi-disciplinary project teams with
shared accountability for results.
- Increased training of project team leaders and members in Project
Management skills.
- Increased empowerment (decision-making power) of project teams.
- Implementation of a Project Review process and a Best Practices
Forum for purposes of organizational learning and process improvement.
- Increased cultural emphasis on experimentation and learning,
as opposed to fear of "making a mistake."
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Telecommunications — Customer Service
To support introduction of a new product, a major telecommunications
company realized that dramatic performance improvements were required
in the customer service maintenance process. Some key aspects of
the project, which included dramatic changes to operations, and
to culture and management behaviors, included:
- Redesign of the service maintenance work process.
- Redesign of the information technology platform used by service
personnel, to integrate fragmented support databases, and to create
a user-friendly, process-driven, graphical interface.
- Development of empowered teams in the new service center, who
were also chartered with development and implementation of ongoing
service improvements.
- Training of customer service center personnel in process improvement
methods and tools.
- Coaching the work center manager to refocus his job to be more
aligned with strategic and long term issues, garnering resources,
and coaching of employees, rather than being involved in detailed
operational considerations.
Results included an average reduction in service delivery cycle
time of 25%, and an increase in customer satisfaction ratings of
5%.
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Small Business
- The President and CEO of a young company were concerned that
sales of their flagship product had been stagnant for nearly two
years, and were beginning to decline. The company’s strategy
had been to utilize revenue from sales of the flagship product
to finance new product development, so no new products had been
launched for over two years. It was also becoming apparent that
unless something changed drastically, the company could possibly
go out of business within a year. Here are the results of our
work:
- Realigned competencies, jobs & personnel
- Restructured order fulfillment, saving nearly 50% of production
costs
- Switched to outsourcing of several operational processes, saving
additional time and money
- EBITDA went from the Red to the Black for the first time in
several years
- Sales increased by 23.6% over the previous year due
- The company recaptured and revitalized its original vision
(which had become lost in the dust due to constant short-term
financial pressures). As a result:
- The corporate debt burden was boldly renegotiated and restructured.
They found creditors amazingly cooperative (at least one identified
a "softening" due to the new vision).
- Attracted new strategic partners with funding to help drive
new product development.
- Boldly planned an array of products driven from a menu
developed in structured dialogues (within the Executive Team)
during the project.
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Government
The internal training and organizational development organization
in a large state government agency was struggling with factions
and infighting, could not seem to come to agreement on a shared
mission and set of products, and morale was low. Everyone was hunkered
down in their own private bunker, trying to do their job, and just
survive from day to day.
Through our work with them, this organization:
- Moved from a set of three independent, conflicting subgroups
into a more unified team, with shared committed to the unit's
overall good.
- Developed a clear, shared basis for organizational performance,
including a shared vision, values, mission, services, customers,
and performance assessment criteria.
- Learned how to draw on the diverse backgrounds and perspectives
available within the team as a means to improve project performance
In the words of the project sponsor:
- "We began to enter a paradoxical state in which we see
ourselves more and more as a unified team, but at the same time,
we respect and honor the real differences among us, both as individuals
and as subgroups"
- "We are learning to leverage differences and diversity
as a source of enrichment, learning, and change."
- "A level of understanding was reached as to our need to
continue working on ourselves to become a more 'healthy' team,
so we can function with integrity when we service others within
our organization."
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